Zakudya za Galu Wanu Pakapita Nthawi
Mukuyesera kudziwa momwe mungasankhire chakudya cha galu? Chakudya choyenera ndi chimodzi mwazakudya kwambirizofunika zofunika agalundi zakudya zabwino ndi imodzi mwa njira zabwino kwambirisungani galu wanu wathanzi. Kusankha chakudya cha galu kungakhale kovuta, koma pamapeto pake zili ndi inu kusankha zomwe mungadyetse galu wanu. Mudzafuna kuganizira zinthu monga mtundu wa chakudya, mtundu wa zosakaniza, ndi mtengo kuti zigwirizane ndi bajeti yanu. Chitani kafukufuku wambiri kuti mupange chisankho chodziwikiratu pazakudya za galu wanu. Umu ndi momwe mungasankhire chakudya cha agalu kuti galu wanu akhale wathanzi komanso wosangalala.
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Kumvetsetsa Chakudya Cha Agalu
Pali zambiri zokhudzana ndi zakudya za canine zomwe zilipo kunja uko. Zakudya zambiri za galu zilipo, ndipo malingaliro okhudzana ndi zakudya za galu amasiyana pakati pa akatswiri a zinyama, obereketsa, ophunzitsa, ndi ena.eni agalu. Ngakhale akatswiri samagwirizana nthawi zonse pamtundu wabwino kwambirizakudya za galu, mwa zina chifukwa palibe yankho limodzi lokha. Zina mwazinthu zomwe mungapeze zitha kukhala zolakwika kapena zosagwirizana.Mawebusayiti ena ndi odalirikakuposa ena, koma veterinarian wanu nthawi zonse ndiye gwero labwino kwambiri. Ngati mudakali ndi mafunso okhudza kudyetsa galu wanu, mungafune kupempha kuti akutumizireni aChowona Zanyama Kadyedwe.
Zakudya Zofunikira za Agalu
Agalu onse amafunikakudya zopatsa mphamvu zokwanirakuwapatsa mphamvu matupi awo ndi kukhalabe ndi zolemera zathanzi. Zopatsa mphamvuzi zimachokera ku mapuloteni, mafuta, ndi chakudya. Kuphatikiza apo, agalu amafunikira mavitamini ndi michere ingapo kuti athandizire matupi awo, monga anthu.
1.Mapuloteni ndi ofunikira kuti amange minofu ndipo amathyoledwa kukhala amino acid, omwe amathandiza kusunga ntchito zingapo za thupi. M’zakudya za agalu, mapuloteni nthawi zambiri amachokera ku nkhuku, ng’ombe, kapena nsomba koma angagwiritse ntchito nyama zochepa kwambiri, monga nkhosa.
2.Mafuta amakhala ndi mafuta acids, omwe amapereka mphamvu, amathandiza ubongo kugwira ntchito, ndikuthandizira kukhala ndi thanzi labwino, khungu, ndi malaya. Agalu onse amafunikira mafuta m'zakudya zawo, koma kuchulukirachulukira kungayambitse vuto la m'mimba ndikupangitsa kunenepa kwambiri. Mafuta omwe ali muzakudya za agalu amatha kuchokera kumafuta anyama ndi/kapena mafuta a zomera.
3.Carbohydrates amathandiza kukweza ma calorie a chakudya cha galu kufika pamlingo woyenera popanda kuwonjezera mafuta ochulukirapo kapena mapuloteni, kupereka mphamvu zokhazikika kwa agalu. Zakudya za agalu zimatha kukhala ndi chakudya chochokera ku mbewu monga mpunga, chimanga, kapena tirigu. Zakudya zopanda tirigu nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito mbatata kapena zowuma zina, koma ziyenera kudyetsedwa mosamala chifukwa cha kugwirizana pakati pawo.zakudya zopanda tirigu komanso dilated cardiomyopathymu agalu.
4.Mavitamini amathandiza kuthandizira machitidwe ambiri m'thupi ndipo ndizofunikira kwa zinyama zonse. Agalu amafuna mavitamini A, D, E, ndi K komanso angapo a mavitamini a B.
5.Minerals monga calcium, phosphorous, iron, copper, zinc, ndi selenium amagwira ntchito kuti athandize mafupa abwino komanso kusunga ntchito zina zambiri za thupi, monga kuyenda kwa minofu. Ma electrolyte potaziyamu, kloridi, ndi sodium ndizofunikira kuti zithandizire kukhazikika kwamadzi m'thupi.1
6.Water ali muzakudya zambiri za agalu, kuphatikiza kibble youma, ndipo nthawi zambiri amalembedwa pa chinyontho. Inde, ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kupereka madzi akumwa abwino kwa galu wanu mosasamala kanthu za chinyezi chomwe chili m'zakudya zawo. Dziwani kuti agalu amamwa madzi ochepa ngati adyachakudya chonyowa.
Kufunika kwa Chakudya Choyenera
Zakudya zopatsa thanzi zimakhala ndi zosakaniza zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapereka chiwerengero choyenera cha ma calories ndi zakudya kuti agalu akhale athanzi. Mwachitsanzo, kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi zokhala ndi zomanga thupi zambiri kungathe kulemetsa impso, koma munthu amene ali ndi mapuloteni ochepa kwambiri sangathandizire kugwira ntchito kwa galu.1Mavitamini ndi mamineral ena ofunikira amafunikira kuwonjezeredwa pamlingo woyenera kuti akhale opindulitsa ndi otetezeka.
Zakudya za agalu zamalonda ziyenera kukhala ndi zilembo zochokera kuAssociation of American Feed Control Official, bungwe lopanda phindu lomwe limakhazikitsa miyezo ya zakudya za ziweto ku United States. Zolemba za AAFCO zikutanthauza kuti chakudyacho chimakwaniritsa miyezo yocheperako ya chakudya chokwanira cha canine.
Anthu ena amakonda kupewa zakudya zamalonda ndikukonzekera chakudya cha galu wawo kunyumba. Komabe, kupanga chakudya cha galu wanu kuyambira pachiyambi kumafuna kusamala kwambiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti ndi chokwanira komanso chokwanira. Kuti mudziwe zambiri pokonzekera zanuzakudya zopangira kunyumba, phunzirani momwe mungachitire bwino patsamba ngatiBalanceIt.com, ndipo nthawi zonse funsani veterinarian wanu kuti akuthandizeni.
Kuunikira Zosakaniza Zakudya Agalu
Chakudya cha agalu chomwe chimakwaniritsa zofunikira za AAFCO sichakudya chapamwamba kapena chochepa. Mukhoza kupeza lingaliro la khalidwe la galu chakudya poyang'ana pa pophika mndandanda, koma zakudya khalidwe ndi subjective kwambiri. Makolo ambiri a ziweto amasankha zakudya za agalu awo malinga ndi zakudya zawo, ndipo palibe cholakwika ndi izi bola ngati chakudyacho chili chokwanira komanso chokwanira komanso mulibe.zosakaniza zovulaza.
Zosakaniza za chakudya cha agalu zalembedwa motsatira kulemera kwake kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi, kotero zoyamba zinayi mpaka zisanu ndizo zomwe zimapanga chakudya chochuluka. Palibe muyezo wapadziko lonse wa chakudya cha agalu, koma ambiri amawona zakudya zapamwamba ngati zinthu za nyama zalembedwa ngati zopangira ziwiri kapena zitatu zoyambirira.
Anthu ena amakondazakudya zachilengedwe, zakudya za makolo, kapenayaiwisi zakudya zakudyazomwe zimakhala ndi zakudya zathunthu ndipo zimasinthidwa pang'ono. Chiphunzitso chake ndi chakuti zakudya zimapezeka kwambiri kwa agalu muzakudyazi komanso kuti sakupeza zowonjezera zosafunikira.2Zakudya zosaphika ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala chifukwa cha kuopsa kwa zidutswa za mafupa muzakudya zomwe sizingapangidwe pang'ono zomwe zingabweretse ngozi yotsamwitsa kapena kuphulika, komanso kukhalapo kwa mabakiteriya kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zomwe zingayambitse matenda kapena matenda mwa galu wanu.
Mukangosankha zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri kwa inu, yang'anani chizindikirocho kuti musankhe chakudya chomwe chimagwirizana bwino ndi miyezo yanu.
Mndandanda wa Zosakaniza
Nazi zina mwazosakaniza zomwe zimapezeka muzakudya za agalu komanso zomwe zimapangidwira:
1.Nyama kapena nkhuku zimapereka mapuloteni. Uwu ndi minofu ya nyama ndipo imakhala ndi madzi, kotero imatha kulemera kwambiri kuposa zosakaniza zina koma osapereka zambiri pazakudya.
2.Zakudya za nyama kapena nkhuku zimapatsanso mapuloteni ndipo sizoyipa kwenikweni kwa agalu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi ziwalo ndi ziwalo zina za nyama koma sizikhala ndi tsitsi, nyanga, mano, kapena ziboda.
3.Chakudya chopangidwa kuchokera ku nyama, nkhuku, kapena zopangira zawo ndizomwe zili pamwambazi ndipo zimapereka mapuloteni. Izi zimakhala ndi madzi ochepa kuposa nyama zam'minyewa ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi michere yambiri.
4.Mafuta anyama kapena mafuta a zomera amapereka mafuta acids ndi kuwonjezera kukoma kwa chakudya. Izi zitha kulembedwa ngati tocopherol osakanikirana, omwe amagwiranso ntchito ngati zoteteza.
5.Zosakaniza za zomera, monga mpunga, chimanga, soya, balere, mbatata, ndi nandolo zimawonjezera zakudya ndi zopatsa mphamvu ku chakudya cha agalu. Zowuma zimathandizanso kuti chakudya chowuma chizikhala pamodzi m'mabwalo.
6.Dietary fiber ingaphatikizepo zinthu monga inulin, cellulose ya ufa, zamkati zouma za beet, muzu wouma wa chicory, ndi fructooligosaccharide.3
7.Zodzitetezera ndizofunikira kuti chakudya chowuma chikhale chatsopano komanso chotetezeka. Mutha kuwona zosungira zopangira monga butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), ndi ethoxyquin. Zosungira zachilengedwe zimaphatikizapo vitamini E (yemwe amadziwikanso kuti tocopherol), vitamini C (yemwe amadziwikanso kuti ascorbic acid), ndi rosemary extract. Zakudya zina za agalu zimakhala ndi zosungira zachilengedwe komanso zopangira4
Zosakaniza Zoyenera Kupewa
Ngati mukufuna chakudya chapamwamba cha galu wanu, mungafune kupewa zakudya za chimanga, tirigu, mpunga, balere, kapena soya zomwe zatchulidwa muzosakaniza zochepa zoyambirira. Komabe, sikoyenera kupeweratu ma carbohydrate awa pokhapokha galu wanu ali ndi chidwi nawo.
Nthawi zina utoto wa chakudya umawonjezeredwa ku chakudya cha ziweto kuti ukope anthu koma umakhala wosafunika kwa agalu. Shuga wowonjezera, womwe ukhoza kulembedwa ngati madzi a chimanga, umawonjezera kukoma komanso zopatsa mphamvu. Shuga sikofunikira pazakudya za agalu kotero mutha kuzipewa, makamaka ngati galu wanu ali pachiwopsezo cha matenda a shuga kapena kunenepa kwambiri.
Anthu ena amawopa kuti zotetezera zopangira ndi zoipa kwa agalu, koma palibe umboni wa sayansi wochirikiza izi.5Komabe, ngati mumakonda zakudya zachilengedwe za galu wanu, mungafune kusankha chakudya chokhala ndi zoteteza zachilengedwe zokha.
Mitundu Yazakudya za Agalu
Chakudya cha agalu ochita malonda chakhala chikupezeka mumitundu yonyowa (kibble) kapena youma (yamzitini). Komabe, zizolowezi zamakono zazakudya zadzetsa zosankha zambiri kwa makolo a ziweto, kuphatikiza chakudya cha galu chatsopano (chozizira kapena chowumitsidwa) ndi ma fomu opanda madzi (nthawi zambiri amawumitsidwa).
Mukhoza kusankha mtundu umodzi wa chakudya cha galu wanu kapenasakanizani zakudya pamodzi, koma kambiranani ndi veterinarian wanu kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukukwaniritsa zosowa za galu wanu. Okonda zakudya zachilengedwe amatha kukonda zakudya zatsopano kapena zozizira chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zakudya zonse komanso mankhwala ochepa (kapena ayi).
Malo 17 Abwino Ogulira Chakudya Cha Agalu, Malinga ndi Agalu 407 Ndi Anthu Awo
Kuganizira Zosowa Zake Zake Zagalu
Kuti musankhe chakudya choyenera cha galu wanu, ganizirani zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo siteji ya moyo wa galu wanu, mtundu, ndi zosowa zina.
Zakudya Zosiyana ndi Zaka
AAFCO imafuna kuti chakudya cha galu chamalonda chilembedwe molingana ndi gawo la moyo. Ana agalu,agalu apakati, ndipo amayi oyamwitsa onse amafunikira ma calories ndi zakudya zowonjezera kuti zithandizire kukula. Zakudya izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mawu akuti chakudyacho ndi chakukula, mawere / kuyamwitsa, kapena "magawo onse amoyo." Chakudya chomwe chimati "chosamalitsa" chimapangidwira agalu okhwima okha.
Zakudya za agalu akuluakulu sizimayendetsedwa ndi AAFCO, kotero palibe miyezo yokhazikitsidwa kuti ikwaniritse. Zakudya zolembedwa za agalu akuluakulu zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu ndi mtundu. Veterinarian wanu angakulimbikitseni chakudya cha agalu akuluakulu chifukwa ali ndi zakudya zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zithandize galu wanu wokalamba.
Zakudya Zosiyanasiyana Zosiyanasiyana
Mitundu ina ya zakudya za agalu ili ndi njira zomwe zapangidwa kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za agalu ena. Mwachitsanzo, zakudya zazikuluzikulu za ana agalu zingathandize kuwongolera kukula kuti apewe zovuta zina za mafupa kuti zisachitike.Agalu amitundu ikuluikulu.6Zakudya zosamalira ana akuluakulu zimatha kuthandizira mafupa akakula.
Palinso zakudya zina zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa mitundu ina ya agalu. Zina mwa izi zimagwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe opangidwa mwasayansi kuti azitha kuyang'anira kapena kupewa matenda omwe amapezeka mumtunduwo. Ena akungogwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatsa kuti akope ogula. Funsani veterinarian wanu ngati chimodzi mwazakudyazi chingathandize galu wanu.7
Health Condition-Specific Nutrition
Makampani ena amapereka "zakudya zanyama" kapena "zakudya zoperekedwa ndimankhwala" zomwe zimapangidwira kuti azisamalira matenda, mongamatenda a impsokapena mavuto a mkodzo. Veterinarian wanu angakulimbikitseni chimodzi mwa zakudya izi ngati zili zoyenera kwa galu wanu. Zambiri mwazakudya zapaderazi zimapezeka kuti zitha kugulidwa kudzera mwa vet wanu, koma makampani ena amapanga ma formula "ogulitsa" omwe angagulidwe m'masitolo wamba. Ngati galu wanu ali ndi thanzi labwino, funsani veterinarian wanu ngati zakudya zapadera zingathandize.
Magwiridwe Nutrition
Agalu ogwira ntchito ndi othamanga agalu omwe amachita nawo masewera agalu, kuweta, kapena kusaka adzafunika zopatsa mphamvu zambiri kuti akhalebe ndi thupi komanso ntchito yothandizira. Zakudya zina zimatchedwa "zochita" kapena "zamphamvu kwambiri" chifukwa zimakhala zodzaza ndi zopatsa mphamvu komanso zopatsa thanzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kwa agalu okangalika kwambiri. Dziwani kuti zakudya izi zingayambitse kunenepa ngati galu wanu ayamba kuchepa.
Kufunafuna Upangiri wa Chakudya cha Agalu
Upangiri wabwino kwambiri wa upangiri wazakudya ndi wodziwa zanyama kapena wazanyama yemwe amadziwa chiweto chanu. Malo ogulitsira ziweto apafupi angakhalenso othandiza, koma sangalowe m'malo mwa malingaliro a vet. Mukhozanso kulankhula ndi oweta agalu, ophunzitsa, ndi okonza agalu kuti mumve zambiri, koma khalani okonzeka kupeza uphungu wotsutsana. Kumbukirani kuti si akatswiri onse omwe amavomereza pankhani ya zakudya za galu, zomwezo zimapitanso polankhula ndi eni ziweto. Kumbukirani kuti agalu osiyanasiyana amatha kuchita mosiyana ndi chakudya chimodzi. Gwiritsani ntchito zomwe mumapeza kuti muchepetse zosankha zanu, koma kumbukirani kuti malingaliro siwowona.
Malangizo Osinthira Ku Chakudya Chatsopano cha Agalu
Mukasankha chakudya cha galu, sinthani pang'onopang'ono zakudya za galu wanu, ndikuwonjezera chakudya chatsopano ku chakudya chakale tsiku lililonse kwa masiku angapo. Izi zingathandize kupewa kukhumudwa kwa m'mimba ndikukuchenjezani za zovuta zilizonse zazakudya.
Lamulo labwino la chala chachikulu ndi kudyetsa gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a chakudya chatsopano ndi magawo awiri pa atatu a akale kwa masiku atatu, kenaka theka ndi theka kwa masiku atatu, kenako magawo awiri pa atatu atsopano ndi okalamba kwa masiku atatu. Ngati galu wanu akuchita bwino panthawiyi, mukhoza kusintha kudyetsa zakudya zatsopano. Lankhulani ndi veterinarian wanu ngati galu wanu ali ndi kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, kapena kutaya chilakolako.
Galu wanu akamadya zakudya zatsopano, zingatenge masabata angapo kuti muwone kusintha kwa maonekedwe a galu wanu ndi maganizo ake. Komabe, ngati galu wanu akukulazizindikiro za matenda, onani dokotala wanu wa ziweto. Mungafunike kusinthanso zakudya ngati sizikugwirizana ndi galu wanu mwanjira ina.
Zakudya za Galu Wanu Pakapita Nthawi
Madokotala ambiri amakuuzani kuti palibe chifukwa chosinthira chakudya cha galu wanu ngati akuchita bwino pazakudya zinazake. Komabe, akatswiri ena amalangiza zakudya zosinthasintha pakapita miyezi iwiri kapena isanu ndi umodzi ngati mukudyetsamalonda agalu chakudya, ndipo izi zikutanthauza kusintha kukhala kampani yatsopano yazakudya.
Kudyetsa chakudya chofanana nthawi zonse kumatha kukhala kotopetsa kwa agalu ena, kotero kudya kosinthasintha kungakhale njira yothetsera okonda kudya. Kuphatikiza apo, akatswiri ena amakhulupirira kuti zakudya zozungulira zimatha kuchepetsa zovuta zokhudzana ndi kukumbukira zakudya pomwe ena amawona kuti zitha kuteteza matenda ena ndi matenda ena.8Kumbukirani kuti zosowa za agalu pawokha zimatha kusiyana ndipo akatswiri samavomereza nthawi zonse. Funsani veterinarian wanu za zakudya zabwino kwambiri za galu wanu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-17-2024